How to Move Running Command to Background in Linux

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h2 class="title single-title title20" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 28px; line-height: 38px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <u><i><span style="color: red;">Move Running Command to Background in Linux</span></i></u></h2> <div> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <div style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;"> <span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">For example you are taking a backup of large number of files, You have started command on terminal, But after mid of this task you think that this is taking longer time and you have some other pending tasks like below:</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijQ08WEB8OyP7KMutv7eEqNtnAyYwFTjxxAxVGlyytteR3jnx4qM-hD6-_ozPQ5N_zFR_YcXmG3OZLv3teTAA_wCdyke37xyWVorhRu45_EI9RBh4Szmsm2zR2kANK4Sv3CfIqAn2pFdVw/s1600/linux-command_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="297" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEijQ08WEB8OyP7KMutv7eEqNtnAyYwFTjxxAxVGlyytteR3jnx4qM-hD6-_ozPQ5N_zFR_YcXmG3OZLv3teTAA_wCdyke37xyWVorhRu45_EI9RBh4Szmsm2zR2kANK4Sv3CfIqAn2pFdVw/s320/linux-command_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <div style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;"> <span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;"><br /></span></div> <br /> <ul style="text-align: left;"> <li><span style="color: red; font-family: georgia, times new roman, serif; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 28px;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/2016/02/how-to-run-command-in-background-on-linux.html" target="_blank">How To Run Command In Background on Linux</a></span></span></li> </ul> </div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">root@hackthesec:~$ tar czf random-file.tar.gz /var/log </span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Now press <red style="color: red;"><b>CTRL + Z</b></red> to pause the current running command on terminal.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"> CTRL + Z [1]+ Stopped tar czf random-file.tar.gz /var/log</span><span style="font-size: 0.9em;"> </span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Now type <red>bg</red> command on terminal, This will start last paused command in background by appending & in command.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">root@hackthesec:~$ bg [1]+ tar czf random-file.tar.gz /var/log &</span><span style="font-size: 0.9em;"> </span></pre> <h2 class="heading1" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bolder; line-height: 34px; margin: 45px 0px 12px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;">List Running Commands in Background</span></h2> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">To list all jobs running in background use jobs command. It will show all running commands with their job id.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">root@hackthesec:~$ jobs [1]+ Running tar czf random-file.tar.gz /var/log &</span><span style="font-size: 0.9em;"> </span></pre> <h2 class="heading1" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bolder; line-height: 34px; margin: 45px 0px 12px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;">Move Background Commands to Foreground (Terminal)</span></h2> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif;">Now, If you need to any background jobs to move to foreground. Use <b><red>fg</red> command</b> with job id and this will move background command with that job id to terminal. Job id can be found using jobs command as showing in above example.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">root@hackthesec:~$ fg 1</span></pre> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a> <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/p/about-us.html" target="_blank">About US</a> <a href="https://twitter.com/Hackthesecurity" target="_blank">HackTheSec-Twitter</a></span></pre> </div> </div>

How to Move Running Command to Background in Linux

Move Running Command to Background in Linux For example you are taking a backup of large number of files, You have started command on ...

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Unpacking or uncompressing gz files under Linux and UNIX systems

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h1 class="headline" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 26px; line-height: 40px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> <span style="color: red;"><u><i>Extract .gz file in linux</i></u></span></h1> <div> <br /></div> <div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; margin-bottom: 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> The .gz file extension are created using Gzip program which reduces the size of the named files using Lempel-Ziv coding (LZ77). gunzip / gzip is software application used for file compression. gzip is short for GNU zip; the program is a free software replacement for the compress program used in early Unix systems.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGXXBedKE2dlCxicQnuV-0CIJp2gsrChvWlbZBK9huQgthY8pG4lz7q3JiYj5JIA5vytX7i6quN2FMlLUZLDoKrGGyMVxgjZkz6Z3UxCmTo133CcLEgapjAxFtwsD1kkexyjkQr295uj7U/s1600/compressing_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="136" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjGXXBedKE2dlCxicQnuV-0CIJp2gsrChvWlbZBK9huQgthY8pG4lz7q3JiYj5JIA5vytX7i6quN2FMlLUZLDoKrGGyMVxgjZkz6Z3UxCmTo133CcLEgapjAxFtwsD1kkexyjkQr295uj7U/s320/compressing_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <div style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; margin-bottom: 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> Each file is replaced by one with the extension .gz, while keeping the same ownership modes, access and modification times.</div> <div style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; margin-bottom: 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> To expand i.e. to Unpacking or <b>uncompressing </b>gz files you need to use gunzip program Or gzip -d or zcat program:</div> <div style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; margin-bottom: 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> Using <b>gunzip </b>command:</div> <pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-stretch: inherit; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: monaco, courier new, dejavu sans mono, bitstream vera sans mono, monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 19px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="color: white;">$ </span><span style="color: lime;">gunzip file.gz</span><span style="color: white;"> $ ls file</span></span></span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; margin-bottom: 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> Using gzip -d command:</div> <pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-stretch: inherit; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: monaco, courier new, dejavu sans mono, bitstream vera sans mono, monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 19px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="color: white;">$ </span><span style="color: lime;">gzip -d</span><span style="color: white;"> file.gz $ ls file</span></span></span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; margin-bottom: 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> If file extension is tar.gz, type the command:</div> <pre style="background: rgb(54, 54, 54); border-radius: 7px; border: 1px solid rgb(221, 221, 221); font-stretch: inherit; margin-bottom: 15px; margin-top: 15px; overflow-x: auto; overflow-y: hidden; padding: 18px 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: monaco, courier new, dejavu sans mono, bitstream vera sans mono, monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 19px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><span style="color: white;">$ </span><span style="color: lime;">tar -zxvf</span><span style="color: white;"> file.tar.gz</span></span></span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; margin-bottom: 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> Please note that <b>gunzip </b>can currently decompress files created by <b>gzip</b>, <b>zip</b>, <b>compress</b>, compress -H or pack programs.</div> <h2 style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 20px; font-weight: normal; line-height: 32px; margin: 41px 0px 14px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;"><u>See also:</u></span></h2> <ul style="background-color: white; color: #111111; font-family: Arial, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 27px; list-style-type: square; margin: 0px 0px 27px 27px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"> <li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/p/compressing-files-under-linux-or-unix.html" target="_blank">Compressing/expanding files under Linux or UNIX command cheat sheet</a></li> <li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/">www.hackthesec.co.in</a></li> <li style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; word-wrap: break-word;"><a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a></li> </ul> </div> </div>

Unpacking or uncompressing gz files under Linux and UNIX systems

Extract .gz file in linux The .gz file extension are created using Gzip program which reduces the size of the named files using Lem...

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How To Implement Access Control List (ACL) For CentOS/RHEL 7

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><u><i>Implement Access Control List (ACL) For <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/centos7" target="_blank">CentOS 7</a>/<a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Rhel7" target="_blank">RHEL7</a></i></u></span></h1> <h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 35px; margin: 0px 0px 1.3em; padding: 0px; text-align: justify;"> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">What is Access Control List (ACL)?</span></h2> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em; text-align: justify;"> Files and directories or folders have permission sets for the owner of the file along with the group associated with that file and all other users of that system. But these permission sets have some limitations. For example, different permissions cannot be configured for different users. Thus, Access Control Lists (ACLs) were implemented.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja6tAt72f7R2vpZVJA3KHfQvRNKL3pGNGINSQz0xsbdbkejdSXEGO9wyyw8oUuR_Ab3FdBwh2DB7u7jWidvDVqfFAjyL5yDRn_PbTBr81setJqqD3Non0xXkTBSh66BBoDsG0Un8tw4wmZ/s1600/acls_map_mini_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEja6tAt72f7R2vpZVJA3KHfQvRNKL3pGNGINSQz0xsbdbkejdSXEGO9wyyw8oUuR_Ab3FdBwh2DB7u7jWidvDVqfFAjyL5yDRn_PbTBr81setJqqD3Non0xXkTBSh66BBoDsG0Un8tw4wmZ/s1600/acls_map_mini_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> ACLs can be configured as follows<br /></div> <ul style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; margin: 0px 0px 15px 30px; padding: 0px;"> <li style="box-sizing: border-box; list-style: disc;">Per user</li> <li style="box-sizing: border-box; list-style: disc;">Per group</li> <li style="box-sizing: border-box; list-style: disc;">For users not in the user group for the file</li> </ul> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em; text-align: justify;"> ACL  provides an additional flexible permission mechanism for file system on a Linux system. It enhance the traditional <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Unix" target="_blank">UNIX </a>file permissions for files & folder. With ACL, you can give permissions for any user or any group with fine-grained access rights.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em; text-align: justify;"> ACLs can be configured per user, per group or via the effective rights mask. These permissions then can be apply to an individual user or a group, and also you can use the same as rwx (Read, Write, Execute) found in regular file / folder permissions.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em; text-align: justify;"> ACLs requires kernel support and your kernel musk support <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/ACL_Permission" target="_blank">ACL </a>in order to implement ACL on your Linux distribution. Along with support in the kernel, the acl package is also required to implement ACLs. Acl package contains the utilities used to add, modify, remove, and retrieve ACL information from a file / folder.</div> </h1> <h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 35px; margin: 0px 0px 1.3em; padding: 0px;"> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">Why CentOS Linux?</span></h2> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em; text-align: justify;"> CentOS Linux is a community-supported distribution derived from sources freely provided to the public by Red Hat for Red Hat Enterprise Linux (<a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/RHEL" target="_blank">RHEL</a>). As such, CentOS Linux aims to be functionally compatible with <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Rhel7" target="_blank">RHEL</a>. The <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Centos" target="_blank">CentOS </a>Project mainly changes packages to remove upstream vendor branding and artwork. CentOS Linux is no-cost and free to redistribute. Each CentOS version is maintained for up to 10 years (by means of security updates — the duration of the support interval by Red Hat has varied over time with respect to Sources released). A new CentOS version is released approximately every 2 years and each CentOS version is periodically updated (roughly every 6 months) to support newer hardware. This results in a secure, low-maintenance, reliable, predictable and reproducible Linux environment.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> You can download CentOS from <a href="https://wiki.centos.org/Download" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background: 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ff5a00; text-decoration: none; transition: background 0.2s ease-out, color 0.2s ease-out;">here</a>. You can directly download the ISO file format disk image from <a href="http://buildlogs.centos.org/rolling/7/isos/x86_64/CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD.iso" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background: 0px 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #ff5a00; text-decoration: none; transition: background 0.2s ease-out, color 0.2s ease-out;">here</a>.</div> </h1> <h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 400; margin: 0px 0px 1.3em; padding: 0px;"> <span style="color: #134f5c; font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif;"><span style="line-height: 35px;"><u>Prerequisites</u></span></span></span><span style="font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em;">Before beginning, you must know whether your Linux OS kernel supports ACL or not.</span></h2> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> First, switch to root user. This is not required if your current local user have sudo privileges. This is only for this tutorial. Do not practise this for regular system administration.</div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[centos@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> su - </span></span></span></pre> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> Type your root user password for continue.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> To know whether your kernel supports ACL or not, type the following command in a terminal.</div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> cat /boot/config-4.1.6-1.el6.elrepo.x86_64 | grep _ACL </span></span></span></pre> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <span style="line-height: 28.8px;">After issuing the above command, you will see something like this which indicates that your kernel has the support for ACL.</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIi2x0ycBCGtjAIFDoExd04UN41bjWMVbDEFXQA7nwqiDmzJLLY0hqA1K66cOhmrNJzOwmQ3yIW89RKcEl6tZRkxdPR1H6IBCbloVQIrwC-7Yz290DDNlU-wkVIrOSwop2OoeZBdmcTw4Y/s1600/ACL_Result-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIi2x0ycBCGtjAIFDoExd04UN41bjWMVbDEFXQA7nwqiDmzJLLY0hqA1K66cOhmrNJzOwmQ3yIW89RKcEl6tZRkxdPR1H6IBCbloVQIrwC-7Yz290DDNlU-wkVIrOSwop2OoeZBdmcTw4Y/s1600/ACL_Result-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <span style="line-height: 28.8px;">Now, let’s check whether we have the ACL package installed on our system or not. To check such case, issue the below command in a terminal.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> rpm -qa | grep acl</span></span></span></pre> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <span style="line-height: 28.8px;">You you will see something like below image.</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_A1ehPxvggr1zMMLLuhmgi48ZgbBj1LhDvO8jnD27xeOjfM6VvXLeinWgtU16XTzW2iNhmmAMWLUXHIHaBve-9UXTw3_KeawuL8AjPmNaiv3QO3UmOXA90V-dbpkiazaVtJAfGTCG8an_/s1600/ACL_grep-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi_A1ehPxvggr1zMMLLuhmgi48ZgbBj1LhDvO8jnD27xeOjfM6VvXLeinWgtU16XTzW2iNhmmAMWLUXHIHaBve-9UXTw3_KeawuL8AjPmNaiv3QO3UmOXA90V-dbpkiazaVtJAfGTCG8an_/s1600/ACL_grep-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <span style="line-height: 28.8px;">If you don’t have ACL package installed on your system, then issue the below command to install ACL package onto your system.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> yum install acl</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 35px; margin: 0px 0px 1.3em; padding: 0px;"> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;">Let’s Start</span></h2> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">Mounting File Systems</span></div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em; text-align: justify;"> Before using any ACLs for a file or directory, the partition for the file or directory must be mounted with ACL support.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em; text-align: justify;"> A local file system can be mounted with the following command syntax shown as below.</div> </div> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> mount /dev/sdb /acltest</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> Here, <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">/dev/sdb</span> is a disk device block and <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">acltest</span> is the folder where it will be mounted for access.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> After that, you need to edit the file <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">/etc/fstab</span> for the <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">/dev/sdb</span> partition and you need to include the acl as follows. This will mount <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">/dev/sdb</span> automatically whenever you are rebooting your system.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> Open the file by using the following command.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> </div> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> </div> </h1> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; line-height: 19.2px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> vi /etc/fstab</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> and then type the following on the /etc/fstab file.</div> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> /dev/sdb /acltest ext4 acl 1 2</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> Save & exit from the file /etc/fstab. So, whenever you will reboot, your partition will be mounted automatically with acl support.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> After editing the file we need to remount the partition again. To do so,</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> </div> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> </div> </h1> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; line-height: 19.2px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> mount -o remount,acl /dev/sdb</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> You can issue the below command to confirm whether your previous remount command worked or not.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> </div> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> </div> </h1> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; line-height: 19.2px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> mount</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <span style="font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px;"> Now Create a user . and SET password</span></div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> useradd hackthesec1 </span><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> passwd hackthesec1</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> </div> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> To test acl, we will need at least two users and I will use root and hackthesec1. However you can use different users and it’s up to you.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> First we create a file <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">demoacltest.txt</span> in folder <span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-weight: 700;">/acltest </span>folder path location.</div> </div> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> We will add acl for user hackthesec1 which will allow hackthesec 1user to write /acltest/demoacltest.txt file.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> </div> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> </h1> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: #3c3c3c; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 19.2px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> setfacl -R -m u:</span></span><span style="color: white;"><span style="font-size: large;">hackthesec1:rwx /acttest/demoacltest.txt </span><span style="font-size: medium;"> and for default permission just use this command bellow </span><span style="font-size: large;">[root@hackthesec]# setfacl -R -m d:u:hackthesec1:rwx /acltest/demoacltest.txt</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> Now if you want to see the file permission just run the bellow command</div> <pre style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: #3c3c3c; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> getfacl</span></span><span style="color: white;"><span style="font-size: large;"> /acttest/demoacltest.txt </span><span style="font-size: medium;"> Result: - #file: acltest/demoacltest.txt #owner: root #group: root #flags: -s- user::rwx user::hackthesec1:rwx group::rwx mask::rwx other::--- default:user::rwx default:user:hackthesec1:rwx default:group::--x default:mask::rwx default:other::--x</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h2 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 35px; margin: 0px 0px 1.3em; padding: 0px;"> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-size: large;"><u>Removing any acls</u></span></h2> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> To remove all of the currently defined ACLs from a file or folder, issue the below command.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> </h1> <br /> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; orphans: auto; padding: 0px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 1; word-spacing: 0px;"> <div> <pre style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: #3c3c3c; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 19.2px; margin: 0px 0px 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[root@hackthesec]#</span><span style="color: lime;"> setfacl -b </span><span style="color: white;">/acltest/demoacltest.txt</span></span></span></pre> </div> </h1> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 400; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> Here, demoacltest.txt is a file name.</div> <div style="box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> Thanks<br />Please Support Us : - <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/">www.hackthesec.co.in</a><br />Our Twitter - <a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a></div> </h1> </div>

How To Implement Access Control List (ACL) For CentOS/RHEL 7

Implement Access Control List (ACL) For CentOS 7 / RHEL7 What is Access Control List (ACL)? Files and directories or folders have per...

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Send Email Alert When Hardware Errors Detected

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><i style="color: red; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline;">Send Email Alert When Hardware Errors Detected</i></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtAmpCzzGIBWU_apJYj-213hyphenhyphensUMg2Ps59KWup0n4uaRzJZmA41rG4KOKjsTS3UwyTkbKfglRLY1t6HnA9Nj9QqmlS_MOdbdq2Mnt-hfVf9-K_zHTPkQOb_vi0EPBrv2KvwoxJjv_mo-5Z/s1600/hardware-bug-www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgtAmpCzzGIBWU_apJYj-213hyphenhyphensUMg2Ps59KWup0n4uaRzJZmA41rG4KOKjsTS3UwyTkbKfglRLY1t6HnA9Nj9QqmlS_MOdbdq2Mnt-hfVf9-K_zHTPkQOb_vi0EPBrv2KvwoxJjv_mo-5Z/s1600/hardware-bug-www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" /></a></div> <span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><u><b><i><br /></i></b></u></span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: lime; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">[root@instructor script]# yum install mcelog -y</span></span></pre> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <span style="font-size: large;">Default Mcelog cron file is here</span><span style="color: red; font-size: large;"> /etc/cron.hourly/mcelog.cron</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: lime; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">[root@instructor script]# vi /etc/cron.hourly/mcelog.cron #!/bin/bash # do not run if mcelogd is running service mcelogd status >& /dev/null [ $? -eq 0 ] && exit 0 # is mcelog supported? /usr/sbin/mcelog --supported >& /dev/null if [ $? -eq 1 ]; then exit 1; fi /usr/sbin/mcelog --ignorenodev --filter >> /var/log/mcelog </span></span></pre> <div> <span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><b><span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span></b></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <span style="font-family: "georgia" , "times new roman" , serif; font-size: large;">After that paste bellow line into you <b>hardwareerror.sh</b> file.. </span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: lime; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">[root@instructor script]# touch hardwareerror.sh </span></span></pre> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: lime; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">[root@instructor script]# vi hardwareerror.sh #!/bin/bash [ $(grep -c "error" /var/log/mcelog) -gt 0 ] && echo "Hardware Error Found $(hostname) @ $(date)" | cat /var/log/mcelog | mail -s 'H/w Error' info@hackthesec.co.in exit 0 </span></span></pre> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <span style="color: red;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">and run the script through cronjob<br /></span><span style="color: red;">Note : - If your system get any hardware issue then the script will send you a mail other wise you did </span></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <span style="color: red;"></span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <span style="color: red;">not get any email... *Only when your system detected any issue*</span></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <br /></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0in;"> <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a><br /><a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a><br /><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/p/about-us.html">http://www.hackthesec.co.in/p/about-us.html</a></div> </div>

Send Email Alert When Hardware Errors Detected

Send Email Alert When Hardware Errors Detected [root@instructor script]# yum install mcelog -y Default Mcelog cron file is here  /e...

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Automated Linux Apache MySQL PHP or Nginx PHP-FPM MYSQL installation and configuration

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h1 class="entry-title" itemprop="headline" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 50px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><u><i>Linux Apache MySQL PHP or Nginx PHP-FPM MYSQL </i></u></span></h1> <div> <div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">This is auto-installer for automatically install and configure apache or nginx with MySQL and <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/PHP" target="_blank">PHP</a>. On install time Apache or nGinx script will ask about virtual host domain name. On install time for MySQL database script will ask questions about <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Mysql" target="_blank">MySQL </a>root pass, new database name, new username and password for the new user.</span></div> <div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Main script is: <b><span style="color: red;">ap-ng-vhost.py</span></b></span></div> <div style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 0.9em; margin-top: 0.9em;"> <div style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 1.8em;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Requirements:</span></div> <ol style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 25.6px; margin: 0px 0px 15px 30px; padding: 0px;"> <li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Centos" target="_blank">CentOS</a> 6.7 or higher(or any yum based Linux).</span></li> <li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><b>Python2.7 </b>must be installed to your Linux server.</span></li> <li style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Download all files to the Linux server and execute <b>ap-ng-vhost.py</b> script.<br /></span></li> </ol> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><span style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px;">Just download all files from this </span><a href="http://www.mediafire.com/download/9nyzv6l6stjoy1u/engapng-mysql.zip" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px; text-decoration: none; transition: background 0.2s ease-out, color 0.2s ease-out;" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0b5394;">link</span></a><span style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px;"> to your Linux folder and execute </span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 700; line-height: 28.8px;">ap-ng-vhost.py</span><span style="font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px;"> script. For clean everything you must use</span><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: red; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; color: black; font-weight: 700;">./cleaner.sh</span></span><span style="line-height: 28.8px;"> script.<br /><br /><a href="http://www.mediafire.com/download/9nyzv6l6stjoy1u/engapng-mysql.zip" target="_blank"><span style="color: red; font-size: large;">Download Here</span></a></span></span></div> </div> <div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEial5ntIbqgcrwNb7jiagyV2aMhgXoZcfEwe4xsr0YSeWk6SpKOISPl1Nhc1I1qWdTwfUMushld9H3yuA0dD8oxgy4G8-ih0d5LDzndK-yW_zqiZFnt_g7WHJYsKNW3E6hu3F9bViVyr-Sn/s1600/Automatic_LAMP_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="332" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEial5ntIbqgcrwNb7jiagyV2aMhgXoZcfEwe4xsr0YSeWk6SpKOISPl1Nhc1I1qWdTwfUMushld9H3yuA0dD8oxgy4G8-ih0d5LDzndK-yW_zqiZFnt_g7WHJYsKNW3E6hu3F9bViVyr-Sn/s640/Automatic_LAMP_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <span style="color: red; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">After that goto the unzipped folder and run this script : -</span><br /> <span style="color: red; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"></span><br /> <div style="background-color: white; color: #333333; line-height: 19.2px;"> </div> <br /> <div style="background-color: white; line-height: 19.2px;"> <pre style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: #3c3c3c; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: medium;"><span style="color: white;">$ python </span><span style="color: lime;">ap-ng-vhost.py</span></span></pre> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXOY8NX86KaZTMC8oAG5h8c_fraeTp4JwvoxoeM_sGEZMX-KqMV3bUNXWD258YqAjj_m1qKHKlw-2IY_EHRuzPQ8bo5OTmN1HzY89os_HoxuehzzuUonlWPZhFSTMxepOeLcpYX9qh4HlA/s1600/LAMP_Select-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="150" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhXOY8NX86KaZTMC8oAG5h8c_fraeTp4JwvoxoeM_sGEZMX-KqMV3bUNXWD258YqAjj_m1qKHKlw-2IY_EHRuzPQ8bo5OTmN1HzY89os_HoxuehzzuUonlWPZhFSTMxepOeLcpYX9qh4HlA/s640/LAMP_Select-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">Write Virtual Domain Name </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTJ2dWcpmr3QNn9AmM5H5W86TcVi_lBw9KMzQ1-jStTtF91Xz5ESoU8mqzk8v3sZ6u3DUQWVgKlDAsdbyU6Eae9DOW8NcxvK2u3hAxnHBMeJ6EAeFbIXn4gmogpO34DT6xDOfuWgFCbcgN/s1600/virtual_domain_selection-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="176" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTJ2dWcpmr3QNn9AmM5H5W86TcVi_lBw9KMzQ1-jStTtF91Xz5ESoU8mqzk8v3sZ6u3DUQWVgKlDAsdbyU6Eae9DOW8NcxvK2u3hAxnHBMeJ6EAeFbIXn4gmogpO34DT6xDOfuWgFCbcgN/s640/virtual_domain_selection-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><br />After that select </span><b><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">PHP and Mysql Option 1</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhscq2jEYxsI9x5HiP4AX22tq9RrNm-9dbw9WKqsPPME-9HJf52Mx1q0o34BOTM6sjhOq1wWNvj-X5xylrmqk8FhI7HnYyIJ3r1lRckpeC3xIqWxXEZJBZzNlNg9NQrvlh-5p5GBKvmHIzQ/s1600/mysql_php_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="94" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhscq2jEYxsI9x5HiP4AX22tq9RrNm-9dbw9WKqsPPME-9HJf52Mx1q0o34BOTM6sjhOq1wWNvj-X5xylrmqk8FhI7HnYyIJ3r1lRckpeC3xIqWxXEZJBZzNlNg9NQrvlh-5p5GBKvmHIzQ/s640/mysql_php_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">Set a MySql Server Password</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbaXVElP48FDzSm7WbLLhEXlOFFDSfXGsQmJsIe1MDISBoCVDc0pn-GjvWKtwOjl8TUQqgbzxEACUurwJdCFe8J2FlVh8bq05T9OtcV0ilglTrgp9ndYZkv4Yzf4JrppSD0UUjjUuRTtD1/s1600/mysql_password-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="348" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhbaXVElP48FDzSm7WbLLhEXlOFFDSfXGsQmJsIe1MDISBoCVDc0pn-GjvWKtwOjl8TUQqgbzxEACUurwJdCFe8J2FlVh8bq05T9OtcV0ilglTrgp9ndYZkv4Yzf4JrppSD0UUjjUuRTtD1/s640/mysql_password-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhx56eT5ULu7k9l2ryzkzBrz8ibHHMw3Slk6YgUEh0fZ91IsWGrx0X3PioYO8ETkIwQ2hKc8S0-fhmsnNAPkdc5WP0Qo8Vn_TmAB478Lu7claCIizyN0hYws2j3XAxRL5x7iPZXmX70yPfL/s1600/apache_installation-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="324" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhx56eT5ULu7k9l2ryzkzBrz8ibHHMw3Slk6YgUEh0fZ91IsWGrx0X3PioYO8ETkIwQ2hKc8S0-fhmsnNAPkdc5WP0Qo8Vn_TmAB478Lu7claCIizyN0hYws2j3XAxRL5x7iPZXmX70yPfL/s640/apache_installation-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <br /><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><br />After That Done Now Select 2nd Option</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM8FpyiNffOKM00q_ktbHbo0UyOckpE79LQDo_RtpQMfAM3nxHzD-vWE7NkAjGKssrGUe_t_0cfcpc7A97g67-I6IDVNBtnKJYvybwQAzeCt9RVa6RSESPczvIDYPgvEuE5q-4cQEErCoA/s1600/nginx_installation-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="122" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhM8FpyiNffOKM00q_ktbHbo0UyOckpE79LQDo_RtpQMfAM3nxHzD-vWE7NkAjGKssrGUe_t_0cfcpc7A97g67-I6IDVNBtnKJYvybwQAzeCt9RVa6RSESPczvIDYPgvEuE5q-4cQEErCoA/s640/nginx_installation-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large; text-align: left;">Write Virtual Domain Name </span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1ALZKaFro1Y6c2LMQj3_BxhVvuemY9jZcGfjjO_XC4qB1LkfDS_jCmzxV2MwwWY4PjJ3nSoGqTE2uHyCwDzHNDqzLqPF6wApiRsKeVQmu3ZqNlJuKv-0IgPYUsTeIj4kX_7H-3EwPgtei/s1600/nginx_virtual_domain-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="100" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1ALZKaFro1Y6c2LMQj3_BxhVvuemY9jZcGfjjO_XC4qB1LkfDS_jCmzxV2MwwWY4PjJ3nSoGqTE2uHyCwDzHNDqzLqPF6wApiRsKeVQmu3ZqNlJuKv-0IgPYUsTeIj4kX_7H-3EwPgtei/s640/nginx_virtual_domain-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large; text-align: left;"><br /></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large; text-align: left;">After that select </span><b style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">PHP and Mysql Option 1</span></b></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifvR8o4zPofAy4kOKig5RqLiZ5IsJkuBvJqy9mKfWCnflmbsl_lCT2YlqB1U0gAyqCCWtYUXsB9H6P7PEES7u3WV4KP8ZlS7t6jXn3QU2pb8PV0nrC4Y0C2ZlKuDa3dIhxGdKNeZ-0MrdG/s1600/PHP-FPM_nginx-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="124" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEifvR8o4zPofAy4kOKig5RqLiZ5IsJkuBvJqy9mKfWCnflmbsl_lCT2YlqB1U0gAyqCCWtYUXsB9H6P7PEES7u3WV4KP8ZlS7t6jXn3QU2pb8PV0nrC4Y0C2ZlKuDa3dIhxGdKNeZ-0MrdG/s640/PHP-FPM_nginx-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">Installation Done</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYDf5OSuAQrg4Uo__selyxgu50MCgoIajx2OqhjCOn5ogz692jkEmLg6FpFY0T5ZT1YXoFnjf6bjN6vd_ikdplHDEo9XCbsi7kePQnlUROoCPlQbasD-ZPIfFMoz0xO0mDB0-gNeG4UgpX/s1600/nginx_done-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="160" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYDf5OSuAQrg4Uo__selyxgu50MCgoIajx2OqhjCOn5ogz692jkEmLg6FpFY0T5ZT1YXoFnjf6bjN6vd_ikdplHDEo9XCbsi7kePQnlUROoCPlQbasD-ZPIfFMoz0xO0mDB0-gNeG4UgpX/s640/nginx_done-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhubVfjXXXvWd_FHMReQIl1uBWmiwJpb-3DYoYpqUfhnahcDOQFC99adQ38CmUJzVnIrC5glvMVuqAjr76oGAhCbNkgkKyobp6GqZ_zeeX5nrelKD8ijvcxMmXGYNMbWTAAhSo32jsUtW3l/s1600/nginx-installation-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhubVfjXXXvWd_FHMReQIl1uBWmiwJpb-3DYoYpqUfhnahcDOQFC99adQ38CmUJzVnIrC5glvMVuqAjr76oGAhCbNkgkKyobp6GqZ_zeeX5nrelKD8ijvcxMmXGYNMbWTAAhSo32jsUtW3l/s640/nginx-installation-www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a><br /><a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesec.co.in">www.twitter.com/hackthesec.co.in</a><br /><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/p/about-us.html" target="_blank">http://www.hackthesec.co.in/p/about-us.html</a></div> </div> </div>

Automated Linux Apache MySQL PHP or Nginx PHP-FPM MYSQL installation and configuration

Linux Apache MySQL PHP or Nginx PHP-FPM MYSQL  This is auto-installer for automatically install and configure apache or nginx with MySQ...

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How To Install KDE Plasma 5.5 on Ubuntu 15.10 and 14.04

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h2 class="title single-title title20" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 28px; line-height: 38px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <u><i><span style="color: red;">KDE Plasma 5.5 on Ubuntu 15.10 & 14.04</span></i></u></h2> <div> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">KDE is an international free software community producing free and libre software like Plasma Desktop, KDE Frameworks and many cross-platform applications designed to run on modern <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Unix" target="_blank">Unix</a>-like and Microsoft Windows systems. The Plasma Desktop is a desktop environment provided as the default work environment on many Linux distributions, such as <b>openSUSE</b>, Mageia, <b>Kubuntu</b>, Manjaro <b><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Linux" target="_blank">Linux </a></b>and also the default desktop environment on PC-BSD, a BSD operating system.<br /></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzqmOJScfSnNvcDQuW9GJdfHOMvKDpuDo0VjH7hz_0CgXdbhWK55Vlr7R93-ovstSS_PDdRAwddW6QoTCe_BG53kLuFvk7WTJj1cf6p-ZizPrvLrdTGpZzckVXq5L30WyI4ZA63tQCoh1G/s1600/KDE_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjzqmOJScfSnNvcDQuW9GJdfHOMvKDpuDo0VjH7hz_0CgXdbhWK55Vlr7R93-ovstSS_PDdRAwddW6QoTCe_BG53kLuFvk7WTJj1cf6p-ZizPrvLrdTGpZzckVXq5L30WyI4ZA63tQCoh1G/s400/KDE_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="400" /></a></div> <div> <h2 class="heading1" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bolder; line-height: 34px; margin: 45px 0px 12px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;"><u>Install KDE Plasma Desktop</u></span></h2> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><b>KDE </b>Plasma desktop latest packages are available under <a href="https://launchpad.net/~kubuntu-ci/+archive/ubuntu/stable" style="outline: none; text-decoration: none;" target="_blank">kubuntu-ci/stable</a> PPA. Use the following commands to add this PPA to your system and install plasma-desktop package.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: lime;">$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:kubuntu-ci/stable </span><span style="color: white;">$ sudo apt-get update </span><span style="color: lime;">$ sudo apt-get install plasma-desktop</span></span><span style="font-size: 0.9em;"><span style="color: lime;"> </span></span></pre> <h2 class="heading1" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bolder; line-height: 34px; margin: 45px 0px 12px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;"><u>Remove Changes</u></span></h2> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><b>KDE plasma</b> is a good desktop environment, but you still don’t like it, then you can revert all changes with following command.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: lime;">$ sudo apt-get install ppa-purge </span><span style="color: white;">$ sudo ppa-purge ppa:</span><span style="color: lime;">kubuntu-ci/stable </span></span></pre> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: lime;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a> <a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a></span></span></pre> </div> </div>

How To Install KDE Plasma 5.5 on Ubuntu 15.10 and 14.04

KDE Plasma 5.5 on Ubuntu 15.10 & 14.04 KDE is an international free software community producing free and libre software like Plasma...

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How To Install eJabberd XMPP Server on Ubuntu 15.10 and 14.04

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h2 class="title single-title title20" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 28px; line-height: 38px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: red;"><u><i>eJabberd XMPP Server on Ubuntu 15.10 & 14.04</i></u></span></h2> <span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="background-color: white;"><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 28px;"><b>ejabberd </b>is an XMPP application server, written mainly in the Erlang programming language. It can run under several Unix-like operating systems such as Mac OS X, GNU/<a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Linux" target="_blank">Linux</a>, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD and OpenSolaris. Additionally, ejabberd can run under Microsoft Windows. The name ejabberd stands for Erlang Jabber Daemon (Jabber being a former name for XMPP) and is written in lowercase only, as is common for daemon software.</span></span></span><br /> <h2 class="heading1" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bolder; line-height: 34px; margin: 45px 0px 12px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;">Install eJabberd</span></h2> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">$ sudo apt-get install </span><span style="color: lime;">ejabberd</span><span style="color: white;"> </span></span></pre> </div> <div> <h2 class="heading1" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bolder; line-height: 34px; margin: 45px 0px 12px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;">Configure eJabberd</span></h2> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">For this installation we are using domain <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">demo.hackthesec.co.in</span> in configuration. You may only use localhost for you local system, but for remote server use a domain or sub-domain. So at first I make a host file entry to map </span><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight: bold;">demo.hackthesec.co.in</span><span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"> with eJabberd server ip address.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">$ sudo echo "192.168.10.120 demo.hackthesec.co.in" >> /etc/hosts </span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Now you need to create admin accounts for your domain. Below commands will create admin accounts for both virtual hosts <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">localhost</span> and <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">demo.hackthese.co.in</span>.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">$ </span><span style="color: lime;">ejabberdctl register</span><span style="color: white;"> admin localhost password $ ejabberdctl register admin </span></span><span style="color: white; font-size: large; line-height: 1.3em;">demo.hackthesec.co.in</span><span style="color: white; font-size: large; line-height: 1.3em;"> password</span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Now edit ejabberd configuration file <orange><b>/etc/ejabberd/ejabberd.yml</b></orange> in text editor and add <b>acl </b>for admin user for demo.hackthesec.co.in.</span></div> <pre class="pretty" style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(240, 240, 240); border-left-color: rgb(116, 183, 63); border-left-width: 3px; border-radius: 5px; border-style: none none none solid; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 8px 20px 8px 18px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">acl: admin: user: - "<span style="color: orange;">admin": "localhost"</span> <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">- "admin": "demo.hackthesec.co.in"</span></span><span style="font-size: 0.9em;"> </span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">Now add <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-size: inherit; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">im.example.com</span> under hosts section.</span></div> <pre class="pretty" style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(240, 240, 240); border-left-color: rgb(116, 183, 63); border-left-width: 3px; border-radius: 5px; border-style: none none none solid; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 8px 20px 8px 18px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;">hosts: - "localhost" <span style="border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border: 0px; font-weight: 700; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">- "</span></span><span style="font-size: large; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.5em;">demo.hackthesec.co.in</span><span style="font-size: large; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.5em;">"</span></pre> <h2 class="heading1" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bolder; line-height: 34px; margin: 45px 0px 12px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;">Access eJabberd Web Panel</span></h2> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;">After making all above configuration, let’s restart <b>eJabberd </b>service using following command.</span></div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">$ sudo service </span><span style="color: lime;">ejabberd restart</span><span style="color: white;"> </span></span></pre> <div style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif;"><b>eJabberd </b>admin web panel start on default <b>port 5280</b>. Access access your domain on port 5280 followed by /admin</span></div> <pre class="pretty" style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(240, 240, 240); border-left-color: rgb(116, 183, 63); border-left-width: 3px; border-radius: 5px; border-style: none none none solid; line-height: 1.5em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 8px 20px 8px 18px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-size: large;"> http://</span><span style="font-size: large; font-weight: 700; line-height: 1.5em;">demo.hackthesec.co.in</span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: 1.5em;">:5280/admin</span></pre> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzG79eD1dGX8zH556qJs8fyfYAMd7fUD4L14OhsAQS4cGfJAUYZrpCw5Yp3XjFmNNXiLOFgktkAq-3pIGlr5PURgZg61zq4uVrPHcNyRcEJbeDgY_S2iO8ALMvLuLCA0RHh6jo2W7dw-8U/s1600/Ejabberd.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhzG79eD1dGX8zH556qJs8fyfYAMd7fUD4L14OhsAQS4cGfJAUYZrpCw5Yp3XjFmNNXiLOFgktkAq-3pIGlr5PURgZg61zq4uVrPHcNyRcEJbeDgY_S2iO8ALMvLuLCA0RHh6jo2W7dw-8U/s1600/Ejabberd.png" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a><br /><a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a></div> <div> <br /></div> <div> <br /></div> </div>

How To Install eJabberd XMPP Server on Ubuntu 15.10 and 14.04

eJabberd XMPP Server on Ubuntu 15.10 & 14.04 ejabberd is an XMPP application server, written mainly in the Erlang programming langua...

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Install SMPlayer on ubuntu 15.10

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><u><b>SMPlayer on ubuntu 15.10</b></u></span><br /> <span style="color: red; font-size: large;"><u><b><br /></b></u></span> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">SMPlayer is a cross-platform graphical front-end for MPlayer and mpv and forks of Mplayer using GUI widgets offered by Qt. SMPlayer is free and open-source software subject to the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or later</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: x-large;">Features</span><br /> <br /> <ul style="text-align: left;"> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Remembers settings and time position of each file it plays</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Audio and video filters & equalizer</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Multiple speed playback</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Playlists</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Configurable subtitles, Internet fetch</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Radio</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">TV</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">YouTube browser</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Skins</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Localized in more than 30 languages</span></li> <li><span style="font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', serif; font-size: large;">Automatic support for EDL files</span></li> </ul> <br /> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: x-large;">Multi-platform</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"></span><br /> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;">SMPlayer is available for Windows and Linux. SMPlayer is compatible with Windows XP/2003/Vista/Server 2008/7/8.</span><br /> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: x-large;">Installation : -</span><br /> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span style="color: lime;">sudo add-apt-repository ppa:rvm/smplayer </span><span style="color: white;">sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get </span><span style="color: lime;">install smplayer smtube smplayer-themes smplayer-skins mpv</span></span></span></pre> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOHcr2vUkFfngDRGgAY9c0uT4Yn0F4vy4VKCCOB5nTada92rnXeOkgFfbzYazEW5So8_Gd0pKxj6wx2hWsEB7Ac5n4hIMZIuT1UU0LJQcXw9hjRRj9gsDIaEzVhF5nY1odrTtt-1e746Qh/s1600/smplayer_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="513" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhOHcr2vUkFfngDRGgAY9c0uT4Yn0F4vy4VKCCOB5nTada92rnXeOkgFfbzYazEW5So8_Gd0pKxj6wx2hWsEB7Ac5n4hIMZIuT1UU0LJQcXw9hjRRj9gsDIaEzVhF5nY1odrTtt-1e746Qh/s640/smplayer_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" width="640" /></a></div> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><br /></span> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a><br /><a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a></span><br /> <span style="font-family: Georgia, Times New Roman, serif; font-size: large;"></span></div>

Install SMPlayer on ubuntu 15.10

SMPlayer on ubuntu 15.10 SMPlayer is a cross-platform graphical front-end for MPlayer and mpv and forks of Mplayer using GUI widgets offe...

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How to Install and Configure Ubuntu LTSP Server

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <b><br /></b> <b><span style="color: red; font-size: x-large;"><u><i>Install and Configure <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Ubuntu" target="_blank">Ubuntu </a>LTSP Server</i></u></span></b><br /> <br /> <span style="font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 28.8px;"><b>Linux Terminal Server Project (LTSP) </b>is a free and open source terminal server for Linux that allows many people to simultaneously use the same computer. Applications run on the server with a terminal known as a thin client (also known as an X terminal) handling input and output. Generally, terminals are low-powered, lack a hard disk and are quieter and more reliable than desktop computers because they do not have any moving parts.</span></span><br /> <span style="font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 28.8px;"><br /></span></span> <span style="font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 28.8px;">Improving access to computers becomes less costly as thin client machines can be older computers that are no longer suitable for running a full desktop OS. Even a relatively slow CPU with as little as 128 MB of RAM can deliver excellent performance as a thin client. </span></span><br /> <br /> <h3 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Oswald, Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-weight: 400; line-height: 25.6px; margin: 0px 0px 1.3em; padding: 0px;"> <span style="color: #0b5394;"><u>Installation</u></span></h3> <div> <span style="font-size: large;"><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;">We need to configure A <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Ubuntu" target="_blank">Ubuntu </a>Alternate Server which can be downloaded from</span><a href="http://www.ubuntu.com/download/alternative-downloads" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: transparent; background: 0px 0px rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px; text-decoration: none; transition: background 0.2s ease-out, color 0.2s ease-out;">http://www.ubuntu.com/download/alternative-downloads</a><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;">, additionally to assign an automatic IP address to make thin client boot weh will also need to configure <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/2016/02/how-to-setup-dhcp-server-on-ubuntu-1404.html" target="_blank">DHCP server</a>, make sure that you have installed 02 LAN cards.</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTmncnnQ3HQ7c9t_hrIVNqp3iyUqhO8QDalN8F4lzdZZj-u2LIpCot7d6D1p0G1RUQhca2PGmDLnTywIyQUtvYLWcratv9rabSFFgxUt1OjmtQApRnFKzcIzIx3L-Om7N5khDx4WRZJ2_-/s1600/LTSP_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="398" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgTmncnnQ3HQ7c9t_hrIVNqp3iyUqhO8QDalN8F4lzdZZj-u2LIpCot7d6D1p0G1RUQhca2PGmDLnTywIyQUtvYLWcratv9rabSFFgxUt1OjmtQApRnFKzcIzIx3L-Om7N5khDx4WRZJ2_-/s640/LTSP_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="font-size: large;">Boot server with Ubuntu alternate .iso image, and press F4</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh92GVi8j6VBz0mpHd16GxgwrokhRd2mSqZ7R3PSqWH5Pqym7ZouIpRvwZky2WyobLNZntFWFvmJ6z8AwQPpIP9TGJiC1YH1ZD4TTzaKm-MF6QWiCQyTH99L1RwcTPrs8tq-FmhiHDWZfBm/s1600/LTPS2_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh92GVi8j6VBz0mpHd16GxgwrokhRd2mSqZ7R3PSqWH5Pqym7ZouIpRvwZky2WyobLNZntFWFvmJ6z8AwQPpIP9TGJiC1YH1ZD4TTzaKm-MF6QWiCQyTH99L1RwcTPrs8tq-FmhiHDWZfBm/s1600/LTPS2_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div> <span style="font-size: large;"><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;">A Menu will appear at the bottom of the screen select </span><span style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 700; line-height: 28.8px;">Install an LSTP Server </span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;">option, press enter, after that select language</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi75rxzm11CmVBY0UwNTNZTHuJ1ZN279m7sZrgVAtU4dh-L4r1I2XwQvxtsHkZ1gDR47q20qgHZ5hNjOlG_DUB5ZpkWCyUAY1URC0Jn0q8AUbUumv7GT3ns8vOMdexPvMaQL6byN1K6Aa5q/s1600/LTPS_Server_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="462" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi75rxzm11CmVBY0UwNTNZTHuJ1ZN279m7sZrgVAtU4dh-L4r1I2XwQvxtsHkZ1gDR47q20qgHZ5hNjOlG_DUB5ZpkWCyUAY1URC0Jn0q8AUbUumv7GT3ns8vOMdexPvMaQL6byN1K6Aa5q/s640/LTPS_Server_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div> <span style="color: #0b5394;"><u><br /></u></span></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="font-size: large;">Select your location</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr6xDVPVAijsIAeH-nAp00CGHay_P2D0WF2w3jkF4wd7VoQ7fLQsu3V9HUvUTJXX4jw6ORyYJDIWvzWLrRV8jyH0YdeUgpc0pTkFnqZaP5ojJWJi9mJV16G9yy_M3sMz26T_8k7tz6V3aC/s1600/LTPS2_server_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="410" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgr6xDVPVAijsIAeH-nAp00CGHay_P2D0WF2w3jkF4wd7VoQ7fLQsu3V9HUvUTJXX4jw6ORyYJDIWvzWLrRV8jyH0YdeUgpc0pTkFnqZaP5ojJWJi9mJV16G9yy_M3sMz26T_8k7tz6V3aC/s640/LTPS2_server_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="640" /></a></div> <div> <span style="font-size: large;"><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;">Press enter and let the installation process begins,  this is to inform you that LTPS settings will authentically configure </span><span style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: 700; line-height: 28.8px;">DHCP</span><span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;">server and there is no need to configure that services additionally, even other services which are required to configure LTSP services will also be loaded automatically.Provide user name and password</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghSFijFZHLUP727uZZ9PX-PLq1V5_MRYTZbwdC0bb5BpapMb9rz_iArDxnKe3whk6BBXyCfqgn7PXuRbYgwFKiaypMBlO5thnUFYKEgrv5zH28vmZkwbRMA183b2Ahyr3_vx6_NQplYBIX/s1600/LTPS3_Server_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghSFijFZHLUP727uZZ9PX-PLq1V5_MRYTZbwdC0bb5BpapMb9rz_iArDxnKe3whk6BBXyCfqgn7PXuRbYgwFKiaypMBlO5thnUFYKEgrv5zH28vmZkwbRMA183b2Ahyr3_vx6_NQplYBIX/s1600/LTPS3_Server_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="font-size: large;">Define partitions</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2islFgPipEBDACs-vJv90sYKiiyRocB5pu25Mc7zjD6LW9fqvF8hcA6JV2S24NOjCAx7TdggAupuFN89U4nnY9v4l6zcP9_gZRzpUFFsgC-bs9RHw6EwOzAks2-lYneX-W7DeGVGlBX8_/s1600/LTPS4_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh2islFgPipEBDACs-vJv90sYKiiyRocB5pu25Mc7zjD6LW9fqvF8hcA6JV2S24NOjCAx7TdggAupuFN89U4nnY9v4l6zcP9_gZRzpUFFsgC-bs9RHw6EwOzAks2-lYneX-W7DeGVGlBX8_/s1600/LTPS4_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px;"><br /></span></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="font-size: large;">Finish partitioning and complete installation process. Configure package manager if required</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsSGiT4sURMEEYHI9eJ0ZQiLhzFka6vEjhEquMaPe0-dUL4ndd5xeUl3aI9HEz8WZxVydbogit0o79f5oiSXfFIB1kekDUsHULt_bOnE2VuA1F8aKxRXKSHaBXaqzHuu4rAxa7CwQVFYW6/s1600/LTPS5_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjsSGiT4sURMEEYHI9eJ0ZQiLhzFka6vEjhEquMaPe0-dUL4ndd5xeUl3aI9HEz8WZxVydbogit0o79f5oiSXfFIB1kekDUsHULt_bOnE2VuA1F8aKxRXKSHaBXaqzHuu4rAxa7CwQVFYW6/s1600/LTPS5_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="font-size: large;">When Installation is over, create another machine with pxe boot support, we have prepared another virtual box machine for demonstration purpose. Run that machine, press F12, the boot device selection menu will appear. Press “l” to boot from LAN.</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmLS-lMVfbjIdbz44w_a9Io18oz1lMZfGJs-Z_VanoExN5a_Fkf_kOIIBRJg3BsGRlyrsiOu-JkMTTKxalqyKuIL_C4pjsJq6hwGKPv3i8xkF1ODts1JQrAKxygYxHg2ibum4hCNafQwlK/s1600/LTPS6_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjmLS-lMVfbjIdbz44w_a9Io18oz1lMZfGJs-Z_VanoExN5a_Fkf_kOIIBRJg3BsGRlyrsiOu-JkMTTKxalqyKuIL_C4pjsJq6hwGKPv3i8xkF1ODts1JQrAKxygYxHg2ibum4hCNafQwlK/s1600/LTPS6_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="font-size: large;">Press enter and let the machine boot,  you can notice that machine will got all of the file systems and IP address from Ubuntu LTSP Server.</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0lCZ-RAI2FzCbml3XsYBofBbmYXTjmnGXTGHOuQLSwxHiXfmFlWDGbUi6Wp6jqnm_0tLM0qq-j3LBvvSKbfxVVieDsnkjMvSWTKVA-YC4OqXiiC6YwQ_BiIf8udvY0JsFWYtRNTXmV9DO/s1600/LTPS7_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg0lCZ-RAI2FzCbml3XsYBofBbmYXTjmnGXTGHOuQLSwxHiXfmFlWDGbUi6Wp6jqnm_0tLM0qq-j3LBvvSKbfxVVieDsnkjMvSWTKVA-YC4OqXiiC6YwQ_BiIf8udvY0JsFWYtRNTXmV9DO/s1600/LTPS7_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; line-height: 28.8px;"><span style="font-size: large;">Finally thin client system will boot in GUI</span></span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz5DphFD7iaYn6sGuyEcwI5o8HVTz8e-wgoHKjSbSI0PvMBZbWGzuzKP9D8gRv01NLYbMj8jvreco3BUcTrRceWk2_BviWlaO97-yxKsBPVOhuK0Bts9NcuVSvgGnznbDQUcFmd-oI-d3d/s1600/LTPS8_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhz5DphFD7iaYn6sGuyEcwI5o8HVTz8e-wgoHKjSbSI0PvMBZbWGzuzKP9D8gRv01NLYbMj8jvreco3BUcTrRceWk2_BviWlaO97-yxKsBPVOhuK0Bts9NcuVSvgGnznbDQUcFmd-oI-d3d/s1600/LTPS8_SERVER_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" /></a></div> <div> <span style="background-color: white; font-family: Lato, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28.8px;"><br /></span></div> <div> <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a><br /><a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a></div> </div>

How to Install and Configure Ubuntu LTSP Server

Install and Configure Ubuntu LTSP Server Linux Terminal Server Project (LTSP) is a free and open source terminal server for Linux that a...

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Shell Script : Find All Zip / Rar Files Then Unzip / Unrar

<div dir="ltr" style="text-align: left;" trbidi="on"> <h1 class="post-title single" style="background-color: white; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 20pt; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 1.2em; margin: 0px 0px 5px; padding: 0px;"> <u><span style="color: red;"><i>Find All Zip / Rar Files Then Unzip / Unrar</i></span></u></h1> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQ2QAVsVYa3aUSJrMqy8js6qDvn05hXJDd3yUc-3zVcFenQAx1Be5R1NmWSVvFKsmjZ8VWZ-XwZUPWEmwgVACcmcCJNHK3ZhXPi3EnBr-wltfuCL815oqlDSVIhKcIDIkZa2oPSiqk-f_e/s1600/shellscripting_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="197" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhQ2QAVsVYa3aUSJrMqy8js6qDvn05hXJDd3yUc-3zVcFenQAx1Be5R1NmWSVvFKsmjZ8VWZ-XwZUPWEmwgVACcmcCJNHK3ZhXPi3EnBr-wltfuCL815oqlDSVIhKcIDIkZa2oPSiqk-f_e/s320/shellscripting_www.hackthesec.co.in.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;">We must first install and enable </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">RPMForge</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> repository under Linux systems to install </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Unrar</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> and </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Rar</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> command-line applications. We have provided </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">RPMForge</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> repositories for </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #cc0000; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/RHEL" target="_blank">RHEL</a></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;">/</span><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Centos" target="_blank"><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #990099; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">CentOS</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> </span></a><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">6/5/4</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> distributions. By default</span><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">RPMForge</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> repository already shipped with </span><span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 28.8px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Fedora 17-12</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"> systems, So fedora user’s don’t need to install it again</span></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #272727; font-family: "roboto condensed" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 18px; line-height: 28.8px;"><br /></span></div> <h5 style="background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-style: dashed; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #444444; font-family: 'Roboto Condensed', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 14px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;"> For RHEL/CentOS 6/5/4 – 32-Bit OS</h5> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><b style="color: white;">## RHEL/CentOS 6 32-Bit ## </b><span style="color: orange;"># wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.i686.rpm </span><span style="color: lime;"># rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.i686.rpm </span><span style="color: white;"> </span><b style="color: white;">## RHEL/CentOS 5 32-Bit ##</b><span style="color: white;"> </span><span style="color: orange;"># wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.i386.rpm </span><span style="color: lime;"># rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.i386.rpm </span><span style="color: white;"> </span><b style="color: white;">## RHEL/CentOS 4 32-Bit ## </b><span style="color: orange;"># wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-1.el4.rf.i386.rpm </span><span style="color: lime;"># rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-1.el4.rf.i386.rpm</span></span></span></pre> </div> <div> <h5 style="background-color: white; border-bottom-color: rgb(221, 221, 221); border-bottom-style: dashed; border-width: 0px 0px 1px; color: #444444; font-family: 'Roboto Condensed', Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-stretch: inherit; font-weight: 400; line-height: 1.3em; margin: 0px 0px 14px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;"> For RHEL/CentOS 6/5/4 – 64-Bit OS</h5> </div> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><b style="color: white;">## RHEL/CentOS 6 64-Bit ## </b><span style="color: orange;"># wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm </span><span style="color: lime;"># rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm </span><span style="color: white;"> </span><b style="color: white;">## RHEL/CentOS 5 64-Bit ## </b><span style="color: orange;"># wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm </span><span style="color: lime;"># rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el5.rf.x86_64.rpm </span><span style="color: white;"> </span><b style="color: white;">## RHEL/CentOS 4 64-Bit ## </b><span style="color: orange;"># wget http://pkgs.repoforge.org/rpmforge-release/rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el4.rf.x86_64.rpm </span><span style="color: lime;"># rpm -Uvh rpmforge-release-0.5.2-2.el4.rf.x86_64.rpm</span></span></span></pre> </div> <div> <h3 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;"> <span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 1.2em;"><span style="color: red;">Note: - For unrar command you have to install the command like this - </span><span style="color: #0b5394;">yum install unrar</span><span style="color: red;"> for centos/REDHAT and FOR Ubuntu Debian - </span></span><span style="letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 22.464px;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">sudo apt-get install unrar-free</span></span></span></span></h3> </div> <div> <span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 22.464px;"><span style="color: #0b5394;"><br /></span></span></span></span></div> <div> <span style="font-size: large;"><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;"><span style="letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 22.464px;"><span style="color: #0b5394;">After That copy the shell script bellow and save it as hackthesec.sh</span></span></span></span></div> <div> <u><span style="color: red;"><i><br /></i></span></u></div> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: white; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">#!/bin/bash list=`find /home/hackthesec/ -type f -name "*.rar"` for line in $list; do DEST=${line%/*} unrar x $line $DEST done</span></span></pre> </div> <div> <h3 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 15px; padding: 0px;"> <br /><span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: 16pt; letter-spacing: -1px; line-height: 1.2em;">RUN-Shell Script Output</span></h3> </div> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: white;"><span style="font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">[root@go ~]# sh find.sh UNRAR 5.00 beta 3 freeware Copyright (c) 1993-2013 Alexander Roshal Extracting from /home/hackthesec/shell.rar Extracting /home/</span></span></span><span style="color: white; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium; line-height: 15.6px;">hackthesec</span><span style="color: white; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium; line-height: 15.6px;">/find.sh OK</span> <span style="color: white;"><span style="font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">All OK [root@go ~]# </span></span></span></pre> </div> <div> <u><span style="color: red;"><i><br /></i></span></u></div> <div> <pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; font-size: 12px; line-height: 19.2px; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="color: white;"><a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/" target="_blank">www.hackthesec.co.in</a> <a href="http://www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity">www.twitter.com/hackthesecurity</a></span></span></span></pre> </div> </div>

Shell Script : Find All Zip / Rar Files Then Unzip / Unrar

Find All Zip / Rar Files Then Unzip / Unrar We must first install and enable  RPMForge  repository under Linux systems to install  U...

Read more »