Hack The Sec-Leading Resource Of Linux Tutorial: ubuntu22.04

How to Install Jitsi Meet on Ubuntu 22.04

<p> <b style="font-size: x-large; text-align: center;"><u> How to Install Jitsi Meet on Ubuntu 22.04</u></b></p><p><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Jitsi is a collection of free and open-source multiplatform voice (VoIP), video conferencing and instant messaging applications for the Web platform, Windows, Linux, macOS, iOS and Android. The Jitsi project began with the Jitsi Desktop (previously known as SIP Communicator). With the growth of WebRTC, the project team focus shifted to the Jitsi Videobridge for allowing web-based multi-party video calling. Later the team added Jitsi Meet, a full video conferencing application that includes web, Android, and iOS clients. Jitsi also operates meet.jit.si, a version of Jitsi Meet hosted by Jitsi for free community use. Other projects include: Jigasi, lib-jitsi-meet, Jidesha, and Jits</span></p><p><b><u><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Prerequisites</span></u></b></p><p><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Ubuntu 22.04 server installed on your system.<br />Valid domain name pointed to your server IP.<br />A root user or a user with sudo privileges.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">First, you will need to update all your system packages to the latest version. You can update all the packages using the following command.</span></p><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">apt update -y</span></span></pre><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">apt upgrade -y</span></span><span style="font-family: Times New Roman;"><span style="white-space: normal;"></span></span></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">After updating all the packages, install all the required dependencies using the following command.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">apt install curl gnupg2 wget -y</span></span></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Once all the packages are installed, download and import the Jitsi Meet GPG key with the following command.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">curl https://download.jitsi.org/jitsi-key.gpg.key -o jitsi-key.gpg.key
gpg --output /usr/share/keyrings/jitsi-key.gpg --dearmor jitsi-key.gpg.key</span></span></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Next, create a source list file for Jitsi using the following command and edit it with any editor in our case we are using nano.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/jitsi-stable.list</span></span></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Add the Jitsi Meet repository as shown below.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/jitsi-key.gpg] https://download.jitsi.org stable/</span></span></pre></div><div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Press Ctrl+O to save the changes, then Ctrl+X to exit nano.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Next, you will also need to import the Prosody GPG key. You can download and import it with the following command.</span></div></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">curl https://prosody.im/files/prosody-debian-packages.key -o prosody-debian-packages.key
gpg --output /usr/share/keyrings/prosody-keyring.gpg --dearmor prosody-debian-packages.key</span></span></pre></div><div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Then, create a sources list file for Prosody with the following command edit it with any editor in our case we are using nano.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# nano /etc/apt/sources.list.d/prosody.list</code></pre></div></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Add the following line.</span></div><div><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;"><br /></span></span></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/prosody-keyring.gpg] http://packages.prosody.im/debian jammy main</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Press Ctrl+O to save the changes, then Ctrl+X to exit nano.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><b><u><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia; font-size: large;">Install Jitsi Meet</span></u></b></div><div><br /></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Now, you install the Jitsi Meet package by running the following command.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# apt install jitsi-meet -y</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">During the Jitsi Meet installation, you will be asked to provide your domain name as shown below.</span></div><div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwTRxSqx-04Hpkmj51u47d27U1NUvi2cQNgrVUkQyyIespiYXfgRn-PqGRjBsjPeK2y0fio55a63THWkcTDnfe-lHLgAyK4KlC6HSUW_V0oXInY6emoTd_5AisWTWYUfqO6PSg6LFsxKYB0xVsvSasHrP6dXLK9rgsr9oKUqtBZ-0AfqcwO9QPj5eq/s1322/hackthesec_1.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="515" data-original-width="1322" height="249" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwTRxSqx-04Hpkmj51u47d27U1NUvi2cQNgrVUkQyyIespiYXfgRn-PqGRjBsjPeK2y0fio55a63THWkcTDnfe-lHLgAyK4KlC6HSUW_V0oXInY6emoTd_5AisWTWYUfqO6PSg6LFsxKYB0xVsvSasHrP6dXLK9rgsr9oKUqtBZ-0AfqcwO9QPj5eq/w640-h249/hackthesec_1.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Provide your valid domain name and press the OK button. You will be asked to select the SSL certificate as shown below.</span></div><div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDPuAXBKQd8AwUgRxBO0ZQekz-KetI4iMmf1of6QkSemFQ4Pp0D8dgiodgjr_WilfxgVWmcm6joXNNAh4DdxHko-RHBci5cc1_zinz_VjHA5NIhXOHXwD9DA6EI4B1afBGF1I013MoQ-JizPZxLrENpyftDKNZcTdErMPN_AY21VtgfFvYtsVqnYZl/s1320/hackthesec_2.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="517" data-original-width="1320" height="250" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDPuAXBKQd8AwUgRxBO0ZQekz-KetI4iMmf1of6QkSemFQ4Pp0D8dgiodgjr_WilfxgVWmcm6joXNNAh4DdxHko-RHBci5cc1_zinz_VjHA5NIhXOHXwD9DA6EI4B1afBGF1I013MoQ-JizPZxLrENpyftDKNZcTdErMPN_AY21VtgfFvYtsVqnYZl/w640-h250/hackthesec_2.png" width="640" /></a></div><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkQ3n3FFy6ZV_XWNq6wTNzz2R6ZMM022oxsmSDV3aa9pvryMnRE2NogZYI8vl7nHUVY2u6hSbnW-zWnEqfUuVrpyaJSwMl5Q3f3bNkj47QKt8T0T6LfCasitDZFar_I_MNJyvzIzc-biKVhxcSY_C9k3apWPm8_36cwgy5kd2r-sJhpFARn3728IpP/s1322/hackthesec_3.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="520" data-original-width="1322" height="252" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgkQ3n3FFy6ZV_XWNq6wTNzz2R6ZMM022oxsmSDV3aa9pvryMnRE2NogZYI8vl7nHUVY2u6hSbnW-zWnEqfUuVrpyaJSwMl5Q3f3bNkj47QKt8T0T6LfCasitDZFar_I_MNJyvzIzc-biKVhxcSY_C9k3apWPm8_36cwgy5kd2r-sJhpFARn3728IpP/w640-h252/hackthesec_3.png" width="640" /></a></div><div><br /></div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Select the Let’s Encrypt SSL and click on the Ok button. You will be asked to provide your email address as shown below.</span><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKndTi6ARejPFM0MSWYSjGS-0Bz70ci0zYkF03Gbf2-PXMv7AmOl0nX8tND9B8A7av-1zUwiOpIg33yVNF962kga8EuBuM3iUzvfleLrNIKtCdzx9kYBUsvq5AtPO5Yo6n30MU_InIVfaIGmFlKTOM4WT9oyxofIBc_Dnq0ntwBvPx5BZBAVXaLedY/s1327/hackthesec_4.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="518" data-original-width="1327" height="250" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiKndTi6ARejPFM0MSWYSjGS-0Bz70ci0zYkF03Gbf2-PXMv7AmOl0nX8tND9B8A7av-1zUwiOpIg33yVNF962kga8EuBuM3iUzvfleLrNIKtCdzx9kYBUsvq5AtPO5Yo6n30MU_InIVfaIGmFlKTOM4WT9oyxofIBc_Dnq0ntwBvPx5BZBAVXaLedY/w640-h250/hackthesec_4.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><div><br /><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Provide your email address and press the Ok button. You will be asked to enable dial in support as shown below.</span></div><div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxYPCRIk_15N2w6nTtmfXF3eS_9a8JQp1CVShapODnstaOu8rKwTklZ72yl3JZpecTCxAcnjYtKJnzBw2KRmbBd98srikVIvgHqjOQoTGSHV0AiXdYLggTglXGVtnf0Bq2AHqItiwLuXQQlsO387tlgK_avDqFyVl3NIu__32J-ERC9PnTjF5ld-8C/s1327/hackthesec_5.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="518" data-original-width="1327" height="250" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgxYPCRIk_15N2w6nTtmfXF3eS_9a8JQp1CVShapODnstaOu8rKwTklZ72yl3JZpecTCxAcnjYtKJnzBw2KRmbBd98srikVIvgHqjOQoTGSHV0AiXdYLggTglXGVtnf0Bq2AHqItiwLuXQQlsO387tlgK_avDqFyVl3NIu__32J-ERC9PnTjF5ld-8C/w640-h250/hackthesec_5.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div><div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Click on the No button to finish the installation.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div></div><div><b><u><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Enable Authentication on Jitsi Meet</span></u></b></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">By default, anyone can access the Jitsi Meet and create conference rooms. For security reasons, it is a good idea to secure the Jisti Meet with password authentication.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">To enable the password authentication, edit the Jisti Meet configuration file. We are using nano editor to edit the file - /etc/prosody/conf.avail/jitsi.hackthesec.co.in.cfg.lua</span></div></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;"><br /></span></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# nano /etc/prosody/conf.avail/jitsi.hackthesec.co.in.cfg.lua</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Change the following line:</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">authentication = "internal_plain"</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Next, add the following lines at the end of the file.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">VirtualHost "guest.meet.hackthesec.co.in"
authentication = "anonymous"
c2s_require_encryption = false
modules_enabled = {
        "bosh";
        "ping";
        "pubsub";
        "speakerstats";
        "turncredentials";
        "conference_duration";
}</span></span>
</pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Press Ctrl+O to save the changes, then Ctrl+X to exit nano.</span></div><div></div></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# nano /etc/jitsi/meet/jitsi.hackthesec.co.in-config.js</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Change the following line.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">anonymousdomain: 'guest.jitsi.hackthesec.co.in',</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Press Ctrl+O to save the changes, then Ctrl+X to exit nano. Next, create another configuration file.</span><br /><br /></div></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">nano /etc/jitsi/jicofo/sip-communicator.properties</span></span></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Add the following line.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">org.jitsi.jicofo.auth.URL=XMPP:jitsi.hackthesec.co.in</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Press Ctrl+O to save the changes, then Ctrl+X to exit nano then create a user for Jitsi Meet with the following command.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">prosodyctl register user jitsi.hackthesec.co.in yourpassword</code></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">You will see the below output into the terminal</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="color: #f8f8f2; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, Andale Mono, monospace;"><span style="font-size: 14.7456px;">general             warn        Lua 5.1 has several issues and support is being phased out, consider upgrading</span></span></pre></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Now restart the Jitsi Meet services to apply the configuration.</span></div><div><br /></div><div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; font-family: Consolas, Monaco, "Andale Mono", monospace; font-size: 14.7456px; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# systemctl restart prosody.service jicofo.service jitsi-videobridge2.service</code></pre></div><div><span style="color: red; font-family: georgia; font-size: large;"><u>Access Jitsi Meet Web UI</u></span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia; font-size: medium;">Jitsi Meet is installed now and secured with password based authentication. You can now access the Jitsi Meet using the URL <a href="https://meet.hackthesec.co.in">https://meet.hackthesec.co.in</a>. You should see the following screen.</span></div><div><span style="font-family: georgia;"><br /></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiH-cAjNmhb0wcDHoJw51QqYuNOUIFIlUL_KZog8xvOqHy4b0XuJ6cNQ9gUvhn2l3UEhY7aZINKesQtNGpndCLBZLyHXHnuPDFFNvGpMMjOV-BLpXicJRw0WguerWdSSf6yrgO7rkbTJXcVRnu4gESRhfB6LonM8YvAPBoIqQf9o5pXld2wJMDMs79F/s1696/hackthesec_6.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="927" data-original-width="1696" height="350" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiH-cAjNmhb0wcDHoJw51QqYuNOUIFIlUL_KZog8xvOqHy4b0XuJ6cNQ9gUvhn2l3UEhY7aZINKesQtNGpndCLBZLyHXHnuPDFFNvGpMMjOV-BLpXicJRw0WguerWdSSf6yrgO7rkbTJXcVRnu4gESRhfB6LonM8YvAPBoIqQf9o5pXld2wJMDMs79F/w640-h350/hackthesec_6.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><div>@hackthesecurity</div>

How to Install Jitsi Meet on Ubuntu 22.04

How to Install Jitsi Meet on Ubuntu 22.04 Jitsi is a collection of free and open-source multiplatform voice (VoIP), video conferencing an...

How To Install phpMyAdmin on Ubuntu 22.04

<p style="text-align: center;"><b><u><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"> How To Install phpMyAdmin on Ubuntu 22.04</span></u></b></p><p style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">PhpMyAdmin is a free and open source administration tool for MySQL and MariaDB. It's an excellent tool for browsing, editing, creating, and dropping tables, as well as modifying columns and data. You don't need to login into execute any query from the MySQL command line.  As a portable web application written primarily in PHP, it has become one of the most popular MySQL administration tools, especially for web hosting services.</span></p><p><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><b>Step 1 – Install Apache and PHP</b></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">We are assuming you already have installed the MySQL server on Ubuntu system if you haven't then <a href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/05/how-to-install-mysql-server-on-ubuntu.html" target="_blank">install from here </a>So just install the other required packages to run and access phpMyAdmin.</span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code>sudo apt install apache2 wget unzip</span></pre><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code>sudo apt install php php-zip php-json php-mbstring php-mysql </span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Once the installation is finished, enable and start the Apache web server.</span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code>sudo systemctl enable apache2 </span></pre><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# </code>sudo systemctl start apache2 </span></pre><div><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Step 2 – Install phpMyAdmin on Ubuntu 22.04</span></div><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">You can quickly install the phpMyAdmin from the default Ubuntu repositories. But they contain an older version of phpMyAdmin. you can install the older using this command <b>apt install phpMyAdmin</b>, but to install the latest version, you need to download it from the official website.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Download the latest phpMyAdmin archive from the <a href="https://www.phpmyadmin.net/downloads/" target="_blank">official download page</a>.</span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none;">root@hackthesec</a> ~]# wget https://files.phpmyadmin.net/phpMyAdmin/5.2.0/phpMyAdmin-5.2.0-all-languages.zip 
[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span>unzip phpMyAdmin-5.2.0-all-languages.zip 
[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span>sudo mv phpMyAdmin-5.2.0-all-languages /usr/share/phpmyadmin 
</code><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; white-space: normal; word-break: normal;">
</code></span></pre><div><div><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Next, create tmp directory and set the proper permissions. This is a necessary step to make it work properly.</span></div></div><div><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><code class="language-markup" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: #f8f8f2; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal; word-spacing: normal;">[<a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span></code><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>sudo mkdir /usr/share/phpmyadmin/tmp 
</span></span><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /usr/share/phpmyadmin 
</span></span><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]#</span><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>sudo chmod 777 /usr/share/phpmyadmin/tmp</span></span></span></pre><div><div><b><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Step 3 – Configure phpMyAdmin</span></b></div><div><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div><div><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Now, you need to configure the webserver to serve phpMyAdmin on the network. Create an Apache configuration file for phpMyAdmin and edit it in a text editor:</span></div></div><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# sudo </span><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>nano /etc/apache2/conf-available/phpmyadmin.conf</span></span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">add the below content to the file.</span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Alias /phpmyadmin /usr/share/phpmyadmin
Alias /phpMyAdmin /usr/share/phpmyadmin
 
<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin/>
   AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
   <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
      <RequireAny>
      Require all granted
     </RequireAny>
   </IfModule>
</Directory>
 
<Directory /usr/share/phpmyadmin/setup/>
   <IfModule mod_authz_core.c>
     <RequireAny>
       Require all granted
     </RequireAny>
   </IfModule>
</Directory></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Save and exit after that reload or restart the apache2 once using below command also you have to enable the newly created config file </span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>sudo a2enconf phpmyadmin 
</span></span><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>sudo systemctl restart apache2</span></span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Step 4 – Adjusting FirewallD</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">The systems with enabled firewalls need to allow HTTP service from the firewall. Run the below commands to open a port for the webserver in the firewall.</span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>sudo firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http</span></span></span></pre><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# </span><span style="color: #f8f8f2;"><span>sudo firewall-cmd --reload </span></span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Step 5 – Create a MySQL Database and User</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Connect to the MySQL server running on your system.</span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# mysql</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"> If you already setup the root password for mysql then you have to use </span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">[</span><a class="token email-link" href="https://www.hackthesec.co.in/2023/02/root@hackthesec" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #007abe; text-decoration-line: none; word-spacing: normal;">root@hackthesec</a><span style="color: #f8f8f2; word-spacing: normal;"> ~]# mysql -uroot -p</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Execute the following MySQL queries one by one to create a database and user. Also, assign the privileges to the user on the database. </span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">mysql> CREATE DATABASE  hackthesec;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
 
mysql> CREATE USER 'hackthesec'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Strong@password';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
 
mysql> GRANT ALL ON hackthesec.* TO 'hackthesec'@'localhost';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
 
mysql> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)</span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Step 6 – Access phpMyAdmin</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">All done. You have finished the setup with the phpMyAdmin on the Ubuntu Linux system. Now access phpMyAdmin with the server IP address or domain name.</span></p><pre class="language-markup" style="background: rgb(39, 40, 34); border-radius: 0.3em; box-sizing: border-box; direction: ltr; hyphens: none; line-height: 1.2; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-top: 0px; max-width: 100%; overflow: auto; padding: 10px; tab-size: 4; text-shadow: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3) 0px 1px; word-break: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">http://your-server-ip-domain/phpmyadmin
</span></pre><div><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNCpdbB4bEgUSF6aVH3Z9gWiTv9-Hq3fwF6NC8IVFj53JubxJK6MiF5hyphenhyphen7V9Ty5f3s8IUof1Rm0Xf2kp1feQ0P4TGrRcv1bl6tWXgMl5kFoTRwNYIs-OMsF4FaDZndJTeLyOtm2pGUba2f/s508/login_phpmyadmin_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><img border="0" data-original-height="508" data-original-width="483" height="315" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiNCpdbB4bEgUSF6aVH3Z9gWiTv9-Hq3fwF6NC8IVFj53JubxJK6MiF5hyphenhyphen7V9Ty5f3s8IUof1Rm0Xf2kp1feQ0P4TGrRcv1bl6tWXgMl5kFoTRwNYIs-OMsF4FaDZndJTeLyOtm2pGUba2f/w450-h315/login_phpmyadmin_www.hackthesec.co.in.png" width="450" /></span></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">@hackthesecurity</span></div>

How To Install phpMyAdmin on Ubuntu 22.04

How To Install phpMyAdmin on Ubuntu 22.04 PhpMyAdmin is a free and open source administration tool for MySQL and MariaDB. It's an excel...

How To Install MySQL Server on Ubuntu 22.04

<p style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><b><u>How To Install MySQL Server on Ubuntu 22.04</u></b></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">MySQL is an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS).Its name is a combination of "My", the name of co-founder Michael Widenius's daughter My, and "SQL", the acronym for Structured Query Language. A relational database organizes data into one or more data tables in which data may be related to each other; these relations help structure the data. SQL is a language programmers use to create, modify and extract data from the relational database, as well as control user access to the database. In addition to relational databases and SQL, an RDBMS like MySQL works with an operating system to implement a relational database in a computer's storage system, manages users, allows for network access and facilitates testing database integrity and creation of backups.</span></p><p></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqb_IjkqiXKg6rDmYejq7XSHARNEO7FQeNRUS_wOIn21jrjNbbAU7E6G9eRLRdYqi_Rde4_MExFxTI7vEQLKUepAv77VJY1ZcxLbpmQ-UaCqNfiVGecOeUXAnJxJOQqO-mHBETDm6S0oRb/s698/mysql-hackthesec.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><span style="font-size: large;"><img border="0" data-original-height="400" data-original-width="698" height="366" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhqb_IjkqiXKg6rDmYejq7XSHARNEO7FQeNRUS_wOIn21jrjNbbAU7E6G9eRLRdYqi_Rde4_MExFxTI7vEQLKUepAv77VJY1ZcxLbpmQ-UaCqNfiVGecOeUXAnJxJOQqO-mHBETDm6S0oRb/w640-h366/mysql-hackthesec.png" width="640" /></span></a></div><span style="font-size: large;"><br /><span style="font-family: verdana;"><br /></span></span><p></p><p><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><b>Step 1 – Installing MySQL on Ubuntu 22.04</b></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">The default Ubuntu repositories contain MySQL 8.0. Which can be installed directly using the package manager without adding third-party PPA.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">To install the available MySQL server version, execute the following command.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# </span></span><span style="color: white;">apt-get install mysql-server</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Press 'y' for any confirmation asked by the installer.</span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Once the installation is finished, you can secure the MySQL server by executing the following command.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# </span></span><span style="color: white;">sudo mysql_secure_installation</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">You will go through a wizard of questions to secure the MySQL server. Follow the onscreen instructions below:</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">[root@hackthesec]#</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Press ‘y’ to enable validate password plugin. This will allow you to set a strict password policy for user accounts.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# </span>VALIDATE PASSWORD COMPONENT can be used to test passwords</span><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">and improve security. It checks the strength of password</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">and allows the users to set only those passwords which are</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">secure enough. Would you like to setup VALIDATE PASSWORD component?</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No: y</span></p><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">

</span></span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Chose the password complexity level. Read the all 3 options and choose one:</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana;"><span style="font-size: large; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# LOW    Length >= 8
MEDIUM Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, and special characters

STRONG Length >= 8, numeric, mixed case, special characters and dictionary file

Please enter 0 = LOW, 1 = MEDIUM and 2 = STRONG: 1 </span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Enter a new password and re-enter it. Make sure it matches the complexity level as described above.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana;"><span style="font-size: large; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# 
</span></span><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">New password: *************</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Re-enter new password: *************</span></p><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Do you wish to continue with the password provided?(Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Remove anonymous users? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Disallow root login remotely? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Remove test database and access to it? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y

Reload privilege tables now? (Press y|Y for Yes, any other key for No) : y</span></pre><p><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><b>Step 2 – Connect to MySQL Server</b></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Remember that the above password set for the root accounts is used for remote users only. To log in from the same system, just type mysql on terminal.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: #333333; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">[root@hackthesec]# sudo mysql</span></span></pre><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Your MySQL connection id is 14</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Server version: 8.0.28-0ubuntu4 (Ubuntu)</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Copyright (c) 2000, 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates.</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">owners.</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">mysql></span></p><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">
</span></span></span></pre><p><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><b>Step 3 – Creating Database and Users</b></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Here is few example queries to create database and users in MySQL server.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">[root@hackthesec]#
</span></span></span><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Create a database named ‘hackthesec’.</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">CREATE DATABASE </span><span style="color: white;">hackthesec</span><span style="color: white;">; </span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">Next, create a user named ‘</span><span style="color: white;">hackthesec</span><span style="color: white;">’ accessible from ‘localhost’ only.</span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">CREATE USER '</span><span style="color: white;">hackthesec</span><span style="color: white;">'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Secure321'; </span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Grant permissions on database to user.</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: white;">GRANT ALL ON mydb.* to '</span><span style="color: white;">hackthesec</span><span style="color: white;">'@'localhost'; </span></span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Apply the permission changes at runtime.</span></p><p style="white-space: normal;"><span style="color: white; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">FLUSH PRIVILEGES; </span></p></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="color: #2b00fe; font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><b>Step 4 – Manage MySQL Service</b></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">To check the database server status.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# </span></span><span style="color: white;">sudo systemctl status mysql</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Use below command to start MySQL server.</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# </span></span><span style="color: white;">sudo systemctl start mysql</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">To stop MySQL server:</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# </span></span><span style="color: white;">sudo systemctl stop mysql</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">Restart MySQL database server, type:</span></p><pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;"><span style="color: #333333;"><span style="color: white; line-height: 15.6px;">[root@hackthesec]# </span></span><span style="color: white;">sudo systemctl restart mysql</span></span></pre><p><span style="font-size: large;"><br /></span></p><p><span style="font-family: verdana; font-size: large;">@hackthesecurity</span></p>

How To Install MySQL Server on Ubuntu 22.04

How To Install MySQL Server on Ubuntu 22.04 MySQL is an open-source relational database management system (RDBMS).Its name is a combination ...