Hack The Sec-Leading Resource Of Linux Tutorial: LEMP

How to Install LEMP Stack on Debian 9

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<span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><u><b>Install LEMP Stack on Debian 9</b></u></span></div>
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<span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><u><b><br /></b></u></span></div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Today we are going to </span></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">guide you </span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">install LEMP stack to brand new Debian GNU/Linux 9 Stretch. <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/LEMP">LEMP</a> stands for Linux, <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/NGINX">Nginx </a>(as in Engine X), MySQL and PHP. From Debian 9, <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/MariaDB">Mariadb</a> is the default mysql server. But you can also choose <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Mysql">mysql</a> for installation. It is the counterpart of more popular LAMP stack except instead of Apache httpd we use nginx. Earlier we have tried LEMP stack on Ubuntu and docker container. </span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg_CyZ2-sqaQ5zeqH6JsLUMcrlZhFxzGRc4-5qXc-zZ4ME2BNzx1EM_rKnNCfr3RsjuKfAEKXP23KNH8bvXNA7loj4U5OLKY70uZxVjad0ZRjH0DwLC9PETejcnlyZL0rY1uIxcLrXvh4/s1600/Debian9_LAMP.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="341" data-original-width="713" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgg_CyZ2-sqaQ5zeqH6JsLUMcrlZhFxzGRc4-5qXc-zZ4ME2BNzx1EM_rKnNCfr3RsjuKfAEKXP23KNH8bvXNA7loj4U5OLKY70uZxVjad0ZRjH0DwLC9PETejcnlyZL0rY1uIxcLrXvh4/s1600/Debian9_LAMP.png" /></a></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><b><u>Installing Nginx, Mariadb and PHP</u></b></span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><b><u><br /></u></b></span></span>
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Installation of nginx, MariaDB and PHP by bellow command line from bash terminal</span></span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"> </span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">apt install nginx mysql-server mysql-client php-fpm php-mysql libfcgi0ldbl</span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Now start all needed services with systemd and </span></span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">enable them to start at boot</span></span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"># systemctl start php7.0-fpm nginx mysql
# systemctl enable php7.0-fpm nginx mysql</span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><u><b>Configuring LEMP Stack</b></u></span></span><br />
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: white;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Now Configure the mysql through bellow command line and use "y" for every question and set the mysql root password. </span></span></span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">mysql_secure_installation</span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">Now </span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">you need to bind socket for fastcgi through bellow command line </span></span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">cgi-fcgi -bind -connect /run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock</span></span></pre>
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px;">Now we are going to configure sites in nginx configuration folder. First we move default config as backup for security purpose</span></span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">mv /etc/nginx/sites-available/default /etc/nginx/sites-available/df.bk</span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">After that we will make our own configuration file by bellow command line</span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/default</span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">After that paste the bellow lines on the "default" empty file </span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"> server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        listen [::]:80 default_server;
        root /var/www/html;
        index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

server_name _;
        location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
        }

location ~ \.php$ {
                include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
        }
}</span></span></pre>
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<span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><br /></span></span></div>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">Now make a index.php file in /var/www/html/ by bellow command line</span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">echo "<?php phpinfo(); ?>" > /var/www/html/index.php</span></span></pre>
<span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;">Now check the mysql is working properly or not. First create a database user and password also a database on the mysql by follow command line </span></span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">mysql -u root -e "CREATE USER 'hackthesec'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'test@123';"

mysql -u root -e "GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'hackthesec'@'%' WITH GRANT OPTION"</span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">To check the mysql is working or not use the following command</span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">nano /var/www/html/db.php</span></span></pre>
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;"><?php
$dbh = mysqli_connect('localhost', 'hackthesec', 'test@123');
if (!$dbh) {
die('Could not connect: ' . mysqli_error());
}
echo 'Connected successfully';
mysqli_close($dbh);
?></span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">Now reboot the system or restart the services ..</span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">systemctl restart php7.0-fpm nginx mysql</span></span></pre>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Now open your web browser and hit your web server ip you will see the bellow test page.</span></span><br />
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhog28ZsH9WCt0c57LCs99DOYAVXK9Q1py5BYGxBE_h4X_iJwRdJXq42WHOHT4xMvDvK4roIC0UsGHeS2uDNHpBfAORRVKQG8N5LcDZZf_RxOdfw1p5UJxx7XXwr4GRfl9U8ODB4w48ga4/s1600/LAMP.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="855" data-original-width="1114" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhog28ZsH9WCt0c57LCs99DOYAVXK9Q1py5BYGxBE_h4X_iJwRdJXq42WHOHT4xMvDvK4roIC0UsGHeS2uDNHpBfAORRVKQG8N5LcDZZf_RxOdfw1p5UJxx7XXwr4GRfl9U8ODB4w48ga4/s1600/LAMP.jpg" /></a></div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Allow lamp on firewall through bellow commands </span></span><br />
<pre style="background: rgb(68, 67, 65); border-radius: 6px; border: 1px solid rgb(227, 227, 227); box-sizing: border-box; clear: none !important; margin-bottom: 10px !important; margin-top: 10px !important; overflow: auto; padding: 10px !important; width: auto !important; word-break: break-all;"><span style="color: white; font-family: monospace, serif;"><span style="font-size: 14px;">ufw allow 3306/tcp
ufw allow 80/tcp
ufw allow 443/tcp (allow if you use https)</span></span></pre>
<br />
@Hackthesec</div>

How to Install LEMP Stack on Debian 9

Install LEMP Stack on Debian 9 Today we are going to guide you install LEMP stack to brand new Debian GNU/Linux 9 Stretch. LEMP stan...

How To Install Nginx MySQL PHP (LEMP Stack) on Ubuntu 16.04 LTS

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<h1 class="title single-title title20" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: 'Roboto Slab'; line-height: 38px; margin: 0px 0px 5px; opacity: 1; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; transition: opacity 0.24s ease-in-out; vertical-align: baseline; visibility: visible;">
<span style="color: #990000; font-size: large;"><u>Install Nginx <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Mysql">MySQL</a> PHP (LEMP Stack) on Ubuntu 16.04</u></span></h1>
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<span style="background-color: white; border: 0px; color: #333333; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: inherit; font-weight: 700; line-height: 28px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">LEMP (Linux, Nginx, MySQL and PHP )</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;"> Stack is the most popular environment in PHP website development and hosting. Linux is the operating system, Apache is the popular web server developed by Apache Foundation. <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Mysql">MySQL </a>is relational database management system used for storing data and <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/PHP">PHP </a>is an development language.</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; line-height: 28px;"><br /></span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><div>
<b><span style="color: #0b5394;"><u>Step 1 – Install PHP</u></span></b></div>
<div style="color: #333333;">
PHP 7 is the default available packages in <a href="http://www.hackthesec.co.in/search/label/Ubuntu">Ubuntu</a> 16.04 repositories. Simply use the following commands to update apt cache and install PHP packages on your system.</div>
</span></span></div>
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<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo apt update
$ sudo apt install php php-fpm</span></pre>
</div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Verify installed PHP version using following command.</span></span></div>
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<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; font-size: 0.9em; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;">root@hackthesec:~$ php -v

PHP 7.0.4-7ubuntu2 (cli) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies
    with Zend OPcache v7.0.6-dev, Copyright (c) 1999-2016, by Zend Technologies</pre>
</div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><div>
<b><u><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step 2 – Install NGINX</span></u></b></div>
<div style="color: #333333;">
Use the following commands to install Nginx web server on your Ubuntu 16.04 LTS server.</div>
</span></span></div>
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<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo apt install nginx</span></pre>
</div>
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<span style="background-color: white;"><div>
<b style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><u><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step 3 : </span></u></b><span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><b><u>Install MySQL</u></b></span></span></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;">
Install mysql-server packages for MySQL database and install php-mysql package to use MySQL support using php. </div>
<div style="color: #333333; line-height: 26px;">
<pre style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: #3c3c3c; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo apt install mysql-server php-mysql</span></pre>
</div>
</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Installer will prompt for root password, This password will work for your MySQL root user. After installing MySQL execute following command for initial settings of MySQL server. You will she that script will prompt about more settings than earlier mysql versions like password validation policy etc.</span></span></div>
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<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo mysql_secure_installation</span></pre>
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<span style="background-color: white;"><div>
<b style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><u><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step 4 : </span></u></b><span style="color: #0b5394; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><b><u>Configure PHP-FPM</u></b></span></span></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;">
PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation with some additional features.</div>
<div style="color: #333333; line-height: 26px;">
<pre style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: #3c3c3c; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo nano /etc/php/7.0/fpm/php.ini</span></pre>
</div>
</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><b>un-comment cgi.fix_pathinfo=1 line and set value to 0.</b></span></span></div>
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<pre style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; overflow: auto; padding: 9.5px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, Courier New, monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">cgi.fix_pathinfo=0</span></span></pre>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Now set the listen parameter in /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf configuration file. Here you can use php5-fpm socket to work or start php5-fpm server on any port as service. We are going to use it as service.</span></span></div>
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<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo nano /etc/php/7.0/fpm/pool.d/www.conf</span></pre>
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<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">Now make changes in configuration file as below. Commend listen with socket file and enable it as service</span></span></div>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; overflow: auto; padding: 9.5px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, Courier New, monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">; listen = /run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock
listen = 127.0.0.1:9000</span></span></pre>
</div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><div>
<b><u><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step 5 — Configure Nginx VirtualHost</span></u></b></div>
<div style="color: #333333;">
Configuration of Nginx virtualhost. For this example we are editing default configuration file.</div>
</span></span></div>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: whitesmoke; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(204, 204, 204); box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 10px; overflow: auto; padding: 9.5px; word-break: break-all; word-wrap: break-word;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, Courier New, monospace; font-size: medium;"><span style="line-height: 25.7143px;">server {
        listen   80;

root /var/www;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
        server_name  example.com www.example.com;

location / {
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
        }

error_page 404 /404.html;
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
              root /usr/share/nginx/www;
        }

location ~ .php$ {
                try_files $uri =404;
                fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
                fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
                include fastcgi_params;
        }
}</span></span></pre>
</div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;">You have to do the same changes in all VirtualHosts configured.</span></span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><span style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><div>
<b><u><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step 6 – Restart Services</span></u></b></div>
<div style="color: #333333;">
After installing all services on your system, start all required services.</div>
</span></span></div>
<div>
<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo systemctl restart nginx.service
$ sudo systemctl restart php7.0-fpm.service</span></pre>
</div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 26px;"><div style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">
<b><u><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step 7 – Open Access in Firewall</span></u></b></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">
If you are using iptables, Use following commands to open port 80 for public access of webserver.</div>
<div style="color: #333333;">
<pre style="background-attachment: scroll; background-clip: initial; background-color: #3c3c3c; background-image: none; background-origin: initial; background-position: 0px 0px; background-repeat: repeat; background-size: initial; border-image-outset: initial; border-image-repeat: initial; border-image-slice: initial; border-image-source: initial; border-image-width: initial; border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo iptables -A INPUT -m state --state NEW -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT</span></pre>
</div>
</span></div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;">Or If you are Using </span><span style="color: #333333; font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><span style="font-size: 15px; line-height: 26px;"><b>UFW </b>then command bellow.</span></span></div>
<div>
<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-size: large;">$ sudo ufw allow 80/tcp</span></pre>
</div>
<div>
<span style="background-color: white; line-height: 26px;"><span style="font-family: verdana, geneva, sans-serif;"><div>
<b><u><span style="color: #0b5394;">Step 8 – Test Setup</span></u></b></div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;">
After completing all setup. Let's create a <b>info.php</b> file website document root with following content.</div>
<div style="color: #333333; font-size: 15px;">
<pre style="background: none 0px 0px repeat scroll rgb(60, 60, 60); border-radius: 4px; border: 1px solid rgb(229, 229, 229); color: white; font-size: 0.9em; line-height: 1.3em; margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; overflow: auto; padding: 20px; vertical-align: baseline;"><?php
 phpinfo();
?></pre>
</div>
</span></span></div>
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